How much time should elapse before number 2 breaks after number 1 on an overhead pattern?

The correct time for number 2 to break after number 1 on an overhead pattern is a minimum of 5 seconds. This timing allows sufficient space and separation between the two aircraft, reducing the risk of midair collisions and providing a clear and safe transition during the break maneuver.

The rationale behind the 5-second minimum is to create enough distance for number 2 to initiate their own break without being too close to number 1, who is already maneuvering to descent. This timing also takes into consideration the speed and performance characteristics of the T-6, ensuring that both aircraft can execute the overhead pattern safely and effectively.

Weather and visibility conditions can also influence this timing, and it is always essential for pilots to maintain visual awareness of the lead aircraft as well as communication on intended actions to further enhance safety during formation flying. This standard will contribute to a cohesive flow in training and operational contexts.