What does the term "reform" refer to in the context of formation flying?

In the context of formation flying, "reform" specifically refers to the action of moving the number two aircraft from a position further away to a closer one within the formation. This process is essential for maintaining effective spacing and mutual support among aircraft in formation. It is particularly important during critical phases of flight, such as when preparing for landing or in response to changing flight conditions.

When number two moves closer, it enhances the overall effectiveness and cohesion of the formation, allowing for better communication and coordination between aircraft. The action of reforming can occur during various scenarios, such as when a formation is adjusting for visual reference or tactical positioning. Understanding this term is crucial for pilots to master formation flying maneuvers and ensure safety and effectiveness during operations.